Wine tasting in Greece is a relatively recent but fast-flourishing concept all over the country. Until a couple of decades ago, if you were a visitor to Greece, the only Greek wine you would have heard of, was retsina, or if you were lucky you could get some red wine from a tavern’s barrel.

Loukidelis tavern in Athens, photo: gastronomos

It wasn’t that retsina was the only variety produced in the endless fertile Greek vineyards much less with a wine tradition going back to antiquity. There have always been other varieties produced as well but on a small scale, consumed mostly internally by tourists and locals alike. From the total production, only a fraction was exported to EU and international markets. As for wine tasting in Greece, it was not as widespread as it is today.

Palivos Vineyards

Wine tasting and production in Greece, nowadays, have completely changed and Greek wine is becoming a power in the world’s upscale wine markets. Greece is a small wine country, with a total of about 64,000 ha of vineyards intended for wine production. However, Greece has many competitive advantages:

  • Greek wine is produced mainly from indigenous grape varieties
  • The country’s varied terrains (volcanic, mountainous, islands, and valleys) are considered among the finest in the world
  • With the long days of sunshine and the traditional ways of wine-making, Greece is producing some of the utmost quality organic wines
  • The people running their wineries are combining ancient methods with edging-cut technologies producing unique wines
  • The Greek wine-makers are passionate about their land and producing excellent quality wines!
Nemea town with a few of its vineyards

Today there are 34 Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) locations around Greece and more than 100 Protected Geographical Indication wines. Nemea is the largest PDO zone for Greek red wines and here viticulture has continued without interruption for 3,500 years.

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  • Wine Tasting in Greece – The Grape Varieties

    Agiorgitiko grapes

    Greece uses mostly indigenous varieties producing mainly white wine and some of my favorite red like Agiorgitiko and Xinomavro. A short selection of Greece’s wine varieties are:

    • Assyrtiko, is an indigenous Santorini island variety with a mineral taste because of the rich volcanic soil on the island. It is now growing to other islands as well mainly in the Cyclades
    • Athiri, a white grape variety found on several Greek Islands but mainly on Rhodes
    • Vidiano, a nearly extinct Cretan white aromatic wine
    • Savatiano, an Attika wine used to make retsina and today one of the best white wines to taste
    • Roditis a pink-skinned variety and the most planted white grape variety in Greece 
    • Malagousia, an ancient variety, fruity, crisp, and aromatic white grape 
    • Moschofilero, extra aromatic with red or greyish-red skin. It is used for the production of dry white wines and a small number of sparkling ones. Mantineia in the Peloponnese is its birthplace
    • Xinomavro is a difficult, and brutal fruity red grape, mostly produced in the north of Greece 
    • Agiorgitiko, is a red fruity variety produced in Nemea. It took its name after the village in Nemea, Agios Giorgos, meaning Saint George
    • Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, and Sauvignon Blanc are the most popular international grape varieties in the Greek vineyards
    The 3 out of 4 members of our group tasting red and rose wines

    Today, there are over 1200 wineries, using modern technology and offering wine tasting in Greece. In this post, we will visit three wineries in the Nemea area: Lafazanis, Palyvos, and Gofas wineries. We were very welcomed by all of them, were offered a tour, sampled excellent wines, and met amazing people.

    Tip 1: the order of the wineries was defined by their location in Nemea if you were traveling from Athens, please see Nemea Map below.

    Tip 2: all the wineries have a dedicated wine shop with a 10-20% discount on market prices. Don’t miss the opportunity to take one home 😉

    Lafazanis Winery

    Lafazanis Main Building

    Lafazanis Winery is located in Archaies Kleones (ancient Cleonae) in Nemea, a historical area with the ruins of the Temple of Heracles and the Acropolis of Ancient Cleonae nearby the property.

    Lafazanis yard

    The Lafazanis Winery has 100 acres of privately owned vineyard that spread out on the slopes of the beautiful hill Fokas, at an altitude of 240-500 meters. The vineyards have as main production aromatic Agiorgitiko as well as Cabernet Sauvignon, Assyrtiko, Tannat, Gewürztraminer, and Syrah varieties.

    They also produce exceptional tsipouro (pomace brandy), and its brand “Tsipouro ton Filon” was awarded a gold medal at the 18th International Wine and Spirits Contest in Thessaloniki.

    Lafazanis

    We visited the oldest winery of the Spyros Lafazanis Emperia Group, the Lafazanis Winery in Nemea. It was a warm sunny day in the early days of September and we knew it was going to be a very busy weekend. In early September, the wineries organize the Grape Harvest festivities, a wine-tasting and music feast, in Nemea.

    Although we came without any invitation we enjoyed a warm welcome from everyone on the Estate and especially Georgia, our knowledgeable guide for the day.

    Georgia toured us around the impressive facilities of the estate: the lovely main building with the little wine shop and the antiques and the huge stainless steel tanks that use for fermentation. She took us to the cellar where the magic happens with Lafazanis wines, to the bottling and packaging area and finally, we had the wine tasting. Needless to say, this is always the most exciting part!

    Best Sellers Wines of Lafazanis Winery

    Lafazanis wine list
    1. Geometria Malagouzia (dry white)
    2. Geometria Agiorgitiko (dry red)
    3. PDO Nemea Agiorgitiko (dry red)

    The philosophy of the Geometria series is for its audience to taste it and to perceive the pure aromatic essences with the terroir of Nemea as a background. Malagouzia and Agiorgitiko are the most awarded wines of Lafazanis winery, thanks to their authentic flavor and aromatic complexity.

    Lafazanis is open to visitors and they offer guided tours of the vineyards and their cellar and tasting of their wines.

    Contact Details of Lafazanis Winery:

    Ancient Kleones
    +30 27460 31450
    www.lafazanis.gr

    Palivos Winery (Ktima Palivou)

    Palivos is a family-run, boutique winery in the area of ancient Nemea founded in 1995. It owns one of the two largest vineyards in Nemea, planted mostly with Agiorgitiko, but also with Roditis, Moschofilero, Malagouzia, Chardonnay, Viognier, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Syrah.

    Painting Exhibition at Palivos during the Harvest festivities

    Georgios Palivos the founder and his two young daughters, Evaggelia and Vasiliki, are creating today a new wine era with their youth and creative vitality.

    Me with Mr. Mamalakis

    When we arrived at Palivos Winery we were happily surprised, as there was a large event going on celebrating the Harvest. The festive atmosphere included wine tasting, live cooking by the famous Greek chef Ilias Mamalakis, live music, a small train taking you to the vines, and yoga by the vineyard….it was just an amazing event!

    Best Sellers Wines of Palivos Winery

    Wine Tasting at Palivos shop

    Viognier

    Variety: Viognier, Dry white wine. Aromas of white flowers, sweet spices, and fruits such as apricot, peach, mango, and pear compote. The palate is creamy with refreshing acidity while the long finish offers sweetness.

    La Vie en Rose

    Varieties: Moschofilero, Dry rosé wine. Protected Geographical Indication Peloponnese. Rose petals, jasmine, and lime along with fresh melon and rose Turkish delight. The palate is light, silky, and fresh while remaining rose-like.

    Terra Leone Sand

    Variety: Agiorgitiko. Dry red wine. Protected Designation of Origin Nemea. Aging: 70% 14 months in new French oak barrels and 30% in clay (amphorae 400L & 600L) & 8 months in bottle. Blackberries are balanced with roasted nuts, chocolate, and vanilla. The palate is rich with dense, noisy tannins and a personality that grips through to the finish.

    Ktima Palivou is open to visitors daily and they offer wine experiences that reflect their passion for wine and Agiorgitiko. They offer guided tours of the vineyards and their cellar and tasting of their wines.

    Contact Details of Palivos Winery:

    Ancient Nemea
    +30 2746 0 24190
    www.palivos.gr

    Constantin Gofas Winery

    Gofas Estate

    Gofas Estate was our last stop of wineries in the Nemea region. Built next to the mythical Asopos River, in a stunning natural environment, the estate will impress you immediately as it is decorated with magnificent works of art.

    Area of wine tasting by the river

    The estate has been producing excellent wines in a traditional way, since 1959. All the vineyards are privately owned. About 10 hectares are planted with native and international varieties, under integrated management cultivation.

    Wine tasting at Gofas


    The combination of the magical scenery and the wine tasting makes the Gofas experience unforgettable. We tasted the grape variety Agiorgitiko as well as Romeo & Juliet, a blend of Chardonnay and Malagousia varieties, accompanied by a very tasty platter of cheeses, local cold cuts, various bread sticks, and other delicacies.

    Wine Tasting at Gofas Estate – Foursquare

    In the yard of the property under the shade of the huge pine trees touching the vineyards or at the large stone table adjacent to the Asopos River can be organized lunches, cooking classes, and other various events, to deliver a complete wine and food experience.

    Best Sellers Wines of Gofas Estate

    Romeo & Juliet
    White Dry Wine. P.G.I. • Chardonnay 60% •Malagouzia 40%. Yellow-gold color with aromas of mature white fruits, vanilla notes, butter, and a robust creamy body with a long aftertaste. Enjoy it at 12-14 C, paired with shellfish, seafood, fruits, and soft cheeses.

    Ktima Gofas

    Red Dry Wine. P.D.O. • Agiorgitiko 100%. Deep ruby color with aromas of small forest fruits and spices. Strong noble tannins with a long aftertaste. Served at 18 C, paired with hard cheeses & grilled meats.

    Mythic River

    Rose Dry Wine. P.G.I. • Agiorgitiko 85% • Syrah 15%. Pale pink color with aromas of cherry, strawberry, bubblegum, and passion fruit. Balanced fruity taste with crisp acidity and velvety aftertaste. Enjoy it at 1 4 – 1 6 C, best with Mediterranean cuisine.

    Contact Details of Gofas Estate:

    Efstathiou 8, Nemea
    27460 24281
    www.ktimagofa.gr

    What to Visit in Nemea Peloponnese

    Besides high-level quality wine tasting, and meeting some of the most innovative and inspiring business people in Greece, Nemea has much more to offer!

    Hercules slaying the lion – on Nemea’s main square

    Nemea town, ancient and modern, is fortunate to be located in a beautiful natural environment dotted with significant archaeological sites and monuments.

    Hiking opportunities are everywhere and not to forget a couple of traditional taverns with mouth-watering food. We had lunch at Danaos & Anastasis and it was one of the best meals, highly recommend it.

    Ancient Stadium of Nemea

    Close to the wineries, and between soft hills covered in olive groves and cypress trees, lies the Ancient Stadium which housed the Nemean Games. The Games were founded in 573 BCE and were organized by the city-state of Kleones. Along with Olympic, Isthmian, and Pythian Games, they were the most important athletic games in Ancient Greece.

    Me in front of the Temple of Zeus in Nemea

    300 meters further down the road lies the very important Sanctuary of Zeus, with the Temple dedicated to the leader of Greek gods, Zeus, the Baths, and the Museum with artifacts from all the excavated area.  

    Nemea owes to great Phillhelene Stephen G. Miller not only the discovery and excavation of the Stadium and the revival of the Nemean Games but also the reconstruction of the Temple of Zeus. Late Stephen G. Miller (1942-2021) was a professor of Classical Archaeology at Berkeley, took Greek citizenship, built his house in Nemea, and died in Greece, which he loved immensely.

    The Monastery on the Rocks

    On your way to Gofas Winery, you should definitely visit Our Lady of the Rock Monastery. The Monastery is located almost in the middle of a steep and rocky mountain. There is also a cave where there are ruins of a small church, which today is an important holy pilgrimage site.

    Frescoes inside the Monastery

    On the rocky wall of the ruined church, amazing frescoes believed to be from the 11th or 12th century, survive to this day. The entrance to the Monastery is free and you can park right outside in a designated area.

    Other important archaeological sites that you can visit from Athens are Ancient Corinth and Acrocorith and UNESCO Mycenae.

    Where to Stay in Nemea

    Nemeapolis 2 apt is a modern apartment with everything that you will need for your stay in Nemea. The owner has taken extra care and provides a lot of free stuff for your breakfast.

    FAQ for Wine Tasting in Greece

    Who was the god of wine?

    Vessel depicting Dionysus in the center of the equine surrounded by satyrs and maenads – 510-500 BCE: Archaeological Museum of Thebes, Greece – Source: Latsis Foundation

    Dionysus was the Greek god of vineyards, wine, and fertility in general. He was a beloved god by the ancient Greeks – no wonder why 😀 – always on earth being followed by the Satyrs who worshipped him in a frenzied enthusiasm. At some point, Dionysus shared with Oeneus the secret of viniculture and urged him to go forth and multiply the vines of the world, which he did!

    Ancient Athenians held four festivals in honor of Dionysus every year: The Little Dionysia, the Anthesteria, the Lenaea, and the Great Dionysia (for 5 days) which were introduced by Pisistratos ruler (mid-6th century BCE).

    What are the best wine tours in Greece?

    Some of the best wine tours in Greece are:

    How to Get to Nemea

    Nemea is 123 km southwest of Athens, very easy to get there through the National Road E94. You can take the KTEL buses from Athens but if you would like to visit the numerous sites along the way, I suggest you rent a car using Discover Cars, a reliable and affordable way to rent a car in Greece.

    Nemea Google Map

    Nemea Map

    Find in the Nemea map here the wineries and other sites mentioned in this post.

    Plan Your Next Trip to Greece With These Guides

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    Hi! I am an Athens-based Greek obsessed with exploring Greece and bringing you the best travel experience ever!

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